Good Credit Universe

Credit Basics

Start with the language of credit

This section will introduce credit terminology, common account types, interest, and borrowing costs. It is a starting point for understanding credit conversations and asking informed questions.

Topics to Explore

Credit reports and scores; payment history and balances; interest and fees; and the difference between understanding credit and applying for it.

Explore Credit Basics, Personal Credit, and Business Credit.

Questions about GCU? Email goodcredituniversity@yahoo.com.

Educational information only. Individual circumstances and results vary.

Start Here: How Credit Works

Read How Credit Works: A Beginner’s Guide — an introduction to credit reports, scores, payments, and credit card balances.

Review Your Credit Reports

Read How to Check Your Credit Reports for Free — learn where to get your reports, what to review, and how to follow up on errors.

More Credit Basics Guides

  • Credit Reports vs. Credit Scores — Understand the difference between the information in a credit report and the score calculated from it, with examples and questions to ask when comparing scores.
  • What Affects Your Credit Score? — Learn the main kinds of information used in credit scoring, how FICO describes its categories, and why one action does not produce a guaranteed point change.
  • FICO vs. VantageScore — Understand FICO and VantageScore model families, why versions and dates matter, and how to compare the scores you see without expecting identical results.
  • Hard vs. Soft Credit Inquiries — Learn which credit checks can affect scores, how loan rate-shopping rules differ, and what to ask before authorizing an application.
  • How to Read Your Credit Report — Learn how to interpret account details, payment history, balances, reporting dates, and inquiry sections on your credit report.
  • Common Credit Myths Explained — Separate common credit myths from verified information about report checks, interest, income, closed accounts, and multiple credit scores.